If you want to understand function, study structure
- Francis Crick
Yeast C complex spliceosome
- Novel intermediate captured after branching
- Exon-ligation factors (e.g. Prp18) are bound before dissociation of branching factors (e.g. Cwc25) and promote remodelling by the ATPase Prp16
- C-complex PyMol session
Human P complex spliceosome
- Human spliceosome captured before mRNA release
- Some exon-ligation factors (e.g. Prp22, Slu7) are conserved
- Human-specific exon-ligation factors (e.g. FAM32A) stabilise the active site
- Human P-complex PyMol Session
Yeast P complex spliceosome
- Stalled before mRNA release
- Revealed mechanism of 3′-splice site recognition, through pairing with brA and 5′-splice site
- Yeast P-complex PyMol Session
Yeast C* complex spliceosome
- Stalled right after Prp16 action before stable docking of the 3′-splice site in the active site
- Revealed exon-ligation conformation of the spliceosome after Prp16 action
- Exon-ligation factors (Slu7 and Prp18) stabilise the spliceosome after remodelling by Prp16
- Yeast C* PyMol Session
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